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 ► GPRS / 3G / 4G FAQ
1. What is GPRS
GPRS is the short form for General Packet Radio Service, which is an add-on service based on GSM network. Unlike regular circuit switched telephony service, GPRS is based on packet switched technology to provide high-speed mobile communication.
Using GPRS service to transmit information, the data is divided into small packets sent over the shared network; unlike circuit switched service needs to take up an exact circuit to transmit data. Therefore, transmission rate is highly enhanced under the limited bandwidth. GPRS enabled networks offer 'always-on', higher capacity, Internet-based content and packet-based data services. This enables services such as color Internet browsing, e-mail on the move, powerful visual communications, multimedia messages and location-based services.
GPRS service type the following three:
Service Type Description
CLASS A Support GPRS and GSM Network; two services can be used simultaneously.
CLASS B Support GPRS and GSM Network. Two services cannot be used at a time, but they can be switched automatically.
CLASS B Either GPRS or GSM service is supported. Need to switch manually between services.
2. GPRS Transmission Rate
The transmission speed and reliability are decided by timeslot, there are four following categories:
Timeslot Transmission speed in each slot (K bit/sec) Maximum speed
(K bit/sec) at 8 slots
Reliability
CS-1 9.05 9.05*8 =72.4 High
CS-2 13.4 13.4*8 =107.2 Med. High
CS-3 15.6 15.6*8 =124.8 Med. Low
CS-4 21.4 21.4*8 =171.2 Low
There are 29 categories of multi-slot transmission.  For example, Class 8 has 4 downlink channels and 1 uplink channel.  The speed of each timeslot is specified as follows:
Timeslot Downlink Channel Uplink Channel
CS-1 9.05*4=36.2 9.05*1=9.05
CS-2 13.4*4=53.6 13.4*1=13.4
CS-3 15.6*4=62.4 15.6*1=15.6
CS-4 21.4*4=85.6 21.4*1=21.4
29 multi-slot classes are stated as follows:
類型CLASS 下載槽數 上傳槽數
1 1 1
2 2 1
3 2 2
4 3 1
5 2 2
6 3 2
7 3 3
8 4 1
9 3 2
10 4 2
11 4 3
12 4 4
13 3 3
14 4 4
15 5 5
16 6 6
17 7 7
18 8 8
19 6 2
20 6 3
21 6 4
22 6 4
23 6 6
24 8 2
25 8 3
26 8 4
27 8 4
28 8 6
29 8 8
 
GPRS / 3G / 4G
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